At its core, GERD occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES)—the muscular valve between the esophagus and the stomach—fails to close properly. This failure permits acidic gastric contents to leak into the esophagus, leading to irritation and inflammation. GERD is not just a nuisance; it can significantly impair quality of life and, over time, may […]
GERD occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) fails to close properly, allowing stomach acid and partially digested food to flow back into the esophagus. This reflux irritates the delicate lining of the esophagus, leading to the hallmark symptoms of heartburn and regurgitation. Over time, the persistent exposure to acid can result in complications such
GERD occurs when stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus—the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach—leading to irritation and inflammation of the esophageal lining. The most common symptoms include: Heartburn: A burning sensation in the chest, often after eating. Regurgitation: A sour or bitter taste in the mouth, caused by acid backing
Prescription medications play a central role in managing GERD symptoms and preventing complications. Two main classes of drugs are commonly used: 1. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) PPIs are often the first line of treatment for GERD. These medications work by blocking the enzyme in the stomach lining responsible for producing acid. As a result, they
GERD is more than occasional heartburn. It occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES)—the valve that prevents stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus—fails to function properly. This malfunction can lead to the backflow of acidic contents into the esophagus, resulting in chronic irritation, pain, and damage. Over time, severe reflux may even contribute
For many, home remedies serve as an accessible and natural way to manage mild to moderate GERD symptoms. These remedies are most effective when combined with lifestyle changes, such as modifying eating habits and reducing stress. It’s important to note that while home remedies can provide relief, they are not a substitute for professional medical
One of the most fascinating aspects of how stress impacts GERD is the communication pathway known as the gut-brain axis. This bidirectional system links the central nervous system (the brain) with the enteric nervous system (the gut), allowing them to send constant signals to one another. When stress occurs, the brain releases chemicals and hormones
Acid reflux is a condition that affects millions, manifesting in a range of symptoms from an occasional burning sensation to chronic discomfort. Often discussed under the umbrella of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), acid reflux occurs when stomach contents flow back into the esophagus, irritating its delicate lining. This guide unpacks the signs and causes of
Acid reflux can ruin a good night’s sleep. GERD, or gastroesophageal reflux disease, occurs when stomach acid flows back into your esophagus. This causes heartburn, regurgitation, and a sour taste in your mouth. In fact, about 20% of US adults experience GERD symptoms regularly, and up to 75% report that nighttime heartburn disrupts their sleep.
That burning sensation in your chest, commonly known as heartburn, is caused by stomach acid traveling up into the esophagus. While occasional heartburn is normal and can be managed with over-the-counter (OTC) medications and lifestyle changes, frequent or unrelenting heartburn may signal a more serious condition that requires medical attention. If you find yourself regularly
